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Conquering the Mokee Dugway: A Driver’s Guide to Utah’s Unforgettable Switchbacks

The Mokee Dugway. The name itself conjures images of adventure, stunning vistas, and perhaps a touch of trepidation. This unpaved, graded dirt road, carved into the face of Cedar Mesa in southeastern Utah, is a true test of both driver and vehicle. But it’s also an experience unlike any other, rewarding those who dare to venture its switchbacks with unparalleled views and a sense of accomplishment. This comprehensive guide will equip you with everything you need to know to safely and enjoyably navigate the Mokee Dugway, transforming what might seem daunting into an unforgettable highlight of your Utah road trip. We’ll explore the history, provide essential driving tips, and highlight the breathtaking scenery that awaits.

What is the Mokee Dugway? Unveiling Utah’s Engineering Marvel

The Mokee Dugway is more than just a dirt road; it’s a feat of engineering and a testament to the ingenuity of early 20th-century miners. Constructed in the 1950s by the Texas-Zinc Minerals Corporation, the dugway was built to haul uranium ore from the Happy Jack Mine on Cedar Mesa to the processing mill in Halchita, near Mexican Hat. Before its construction, transporting ore required a lengthy and circuitous route. The dugway provided a direct and efficient path, significantly reducing transportation time and costs.

The road descends 1,200 feet (365 meters) over 3 miles, featuring a series of tight switchbacks that hug the cliff face. While the road is well-maintained, it’s unpaved, meaning conditions can vary depending on the weather. Rain and snow can make the road slippery and even impassable, while dry conditions can result in dust clouds that reduce visibility. It’s important to always check current conditions before embarking on your Mokee Dugway adventure.

The Significance of the Mokee Dugway Today

Today, the Mokee Dugway serves as a scenic byway, attracting tourists and adventure seekers from around the world. While uranium mining in the area has long ceased, the dugway remains a vital link connecting Utah State Route 261 with the Valley of the Gods and Goosenecks State Park. It offers a unique perspective on the region’s stunning geological formations and provides access to numerous hiking trails and archaeological sites. Its continued use highlights the enduring value of infrastructure when repurposed for tourism and recreation.

Essential Vehicle Considerations for the Mokee Dugway

While 4-wheel drive isn’t strictly required in dry conditions, a high-clearance vehicle is highly recommended for navigating the Mokee Dugway safely and comfortably. The road surface can be uneven, with rocks and potholes that could pose a risk to vehicles with low ground clearance. A vehicle with good suspension is also beneficial, as the road can be bumpy in places.

Why High Clearance is Critical

High clearance vehicles are better equipped to handle the uneven terrain and potential obstacles on the Mokee Dugway. The increased ground clearance minimizes the risk of scraping the undercarriage of your vehicle on rocks or high spots in the road. This is especially important when navigating the tight switchbacks, where the inside wheels may encounter higher ground.

Tire Pressure and Condition

Before embarking on the Mokee Dugway, it’s wise to check your tire pressure. Slightly lower tire pressure (within the manufacturer’s recommended range) can improve traction and provide a more comfortable ride on the unpaved surface. Ensure your tires are in good condition with adequate tread depth. Worn tires can significantly reduce traction, especially in loose gravel or wet conditions.

Navigating the Switchbacks: Expert Driving Tips for the Mokee Dugway

Driving the Mokee Dugway requires patience, caution, and a healthy dose of respect for the road. The switchbacks are tight, and the drop-offs are steep, so it’s essential to drive slowly and carefully. Here are some expert driving tips to help you navigate the dugway safely and enjoyably:

Drive Slowly: The recommended speed limit is 15 mph, but even slower may be necessary in some sections.
Use Low Gear: Using a low gear provides more control and reduces the need for excessive braking, especially on the descent.
Stay to the Right: Oncoming traffic is possible, so stay to the right side of the road, especially on blind corners.
Watch for Dust: Dust clouds can significantly reduce visibility, so be prepared to slow down or even stop if necessary.
Be Aware of Your Vehicle’s Size: Large vehicles, such as RVs, may have difficulty navigating the tight switchbacks. Consider scouting the road ahead before attempting to drive it.
Yield to Uphill Traffic: As a general rule, vehicles traveling uphill have the right-of-way.
Take Breaks: Stop at the designated viewpoints to admire the scenery and allow your vehicle (and yourself) to cool down.

Descending the Mokee Dugway: A Controlled Descent

Descending the Mokee Dugway requires a different approach than ascending. Gravity is your opponent, so it’s crucial to maintain control and prevent your vehicle from gaining too much speed. Use a low gear to engage engine braking, which will help regulate your speed without relying solely on the brakes. Avoid riding the brakes continuously, as this can cause them to overheat and lose effectiveness. Instead, apply the brakes gently and intermittently to maintain a safe speed.

The Breathtaking Views: What to See Along the Mokee Dugway

The Mokee Dugway isn’t just about the drive; it’s about the stunning scenery that unfolds around every bend. As you ascend or descend the dugway, you’ll be treated to panoramic views of the Valley of the Gods, a landscape dotted with towering sandstone formations that resemble ancient temples. In the distance, you can see the iconic Monument Valley, with its dramatic mesas rising from the desert floor. The Goosenecks State Park, with its deeply incised meanders of the San Juan River, is another highlight.

Valley of the Gods: A Desert Wonderland

The Valley of the Gods is a hidden gem that often gets overlooked by visitors rushing to Monument Valley. This vast landscape is home to numerous sandstone buttes and mesas, each with its own unique shape and character. The valley is best explored by driving the 17-mile dirt road that winds through its heart. Camping is permitted in designated areas, allowing you to spend a night under the stars in this magical place.

Goosenecks State Park: A River’s Masterpiece

Goosenecks State Park offers a breathtaking view of the San Juan River as it carves its way through the desert. Over millions of years, the river has created a series of dramatic meanders, known as goosenecks, that are deeply entrenched in the surrounding landscape. From the park’s overlook, you can gaze down at the river as it winds its way through the canyon, a testament to the power of erosion.

Safety First: Preparing for Potential Hazards on the Mokee Dugway

While the Mokee Dugway is generally safe, it’s important to be aware of potential hazards and take precautions to minimize risks. Weather conditions can change rapidly in the desert, so check the forecast before you go and be prepared for extremes of heat and cold. Carry plenty of water, food, and sunscreen. Cell phone service is limited in the area, so it’s advisable to inform someone of your travel plans and expected return time.

Dealing with Dust and Wind

Dust and wind are common occurrences on the Mokee Dugway, especially during the dry season. Dust can reduce visibility and irritate your eyes and respiratory system. Consider wearing sunglasses or goggles and a dust mask or bandana to protect yourself. Wind can make driving more challenging, especially for high-profile vehicles. Be prepared to slow down and adjust your driving accordingly.

Flash Floods: A Serious Threat

Flash floods are a serious threat in the desert, especially during monsoon season (July-September). Heavy rains can cause normally dry washes and canyons to fill with water in a matter of minutes. Never attempt to cross a flooded road or wash. Turn around and find an alternate route. Be aware of the weather conditions upstream, as flash floods can occur even if it’s not raining where you are.

Mokee Dugway: A Thrilling Ride and a Photographer’s Paradise

The Mokee Dugway is more than just a road; it’s an experience. It’s a chance to test your driving skills, to immerse yourself in the beauty of the Utah desert, and to create memories that will last a lifetime. Whether you’re a seasoned off-road enthusiast or a first-time visitor, the Mokee Dugway is sure to leave a lasting impression. The dramatic landscape offers endless opportunities for photography, from wide-angle shots of the Valley of the Gods to close-up details of the sandstone formations. The changing light throughout the day creates a constantly evolving palette of colors and shadows.

Capturing the Beauty: Photography Tips for the Mokee Dugway

To capture the beauty of the Mokee Dugway, consider these photography tips:

Shoot During Golden Hour: The hour after sunrise and the hour before sunset offer the best light for landscape photography. The warm, soft light enhances the colors and textures of the desert landscape.
Use a Wide-Angle Lens: A wide-angle lens allows you to capture the vastness of the landscape and the dramatic scale of the formations.
Experiment with Composition: Look for interesting foreground elements, such as rocks or vegetation, to add depth to your photos.
Use a Polarizing Filter: A polarizing filter reduces glare and haze, enhancing the colors and contrast of the sky and landscape.
Capture the Details: Don’t just focus on the grand vistas. Look for interesting details, such as the patterns in the sandstone or the textures of the desert plants.

Planning Your Mokee Dugway Adventure: Timing and Nearby Attractions

The best time to visit the Mokee Dugway is during the spring or fall, when the weather is mild and the crowds are smaller. Summer can be extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Winter can bring snow and ice, making the road impassable. Consider combining your Mokee Dugway adventure with a visit to nearby attractions, such as Monument Valley, Goosenecks State Park, and Natural Bridges National Monument. These locations offer a diverse range of landscapes and activities, ensuring a memorable Utah road trip.

Extending Your Trip: Nearby Wonders to Explore

The Mokee Dugway serves as a gateway to a wealth of natural wonders in southeastern Utah. Consider extending your trip to explore these nearby attractions:

Monument Valley: A classic Western landscape, Monument Valley is home to towering sandstone mesas and buttes. Take a guided tour or drive the scenic loop road.
Goosenecks State Park: Marvel at the deeply incised meanders of the San Juan River. The park offers stunning views and opportunities for hiking and photography.
Natural Bridges National Monument: Discover three impressive natural bridges carved from sandstone. Hike the trails to get up close and personal with these geological wonders.
Muley Point Overlook: For arguably the best view overlooking Monument Valley, take the short detour to Muley Point.

Is the Mokee Dugway Right for You? Considerations Before You Go

The Mokee Dugway offers an incredible experience, but it’s not for everyone. If you’re uncomfortable driving on unpaved roads or have a fear of heights, this may not be the adventure for you. Large RVs and vehicles with low ground clearance should avoid the dugway. However, for those who are prepared and willing to take on the challenge, the Mokee Dugway offers a unique and unforgettable glimpse into the beauty and history of southeastern Utah. Consider your comfort level and vehicle capabilities before embarking on this adventure.

Assessing Your Vehicle and Driving Skills

Before attempting the Mokee Dugway, honestly assess your vehicle’s capabilities and your own driving skills. If you’re unsure whether your vehicle is suitable, err on the side of caution and choose an alternate route. If you’re not comfortable driving on steep, unpaved roads, consider hiring a local guide or taking a guided tour. Your safety and enjoyment should be your top priorities.

A Journey Worth Taking: Experiencing the Mokee Dugway

The Mokee Dugway is more than just a shortcut; it’s a journey in itself. It’s a chance to connect with the landscape, to challenge yourself, and to experience the thrill of discovery. As you navigate the switchbacks and soak in the breathtaking views, you’ll gain a new appreciation for the beauty and power of nature. The Mokee Dugway is a reminder that sometimes, the most rewarding experiences are the ones that require a little effort and a willingness to step outside your comfort zone. If you’re looking to make the most of your Utah road trip, the Mokee Dugway is an absolute must.