350 Legend vs. 35 Remington: Choosing the Right Cartridge for Your Needs
Choosing the right ammunition is crucial for any hunter or shooting enthusiast. Two popular options often considered are the 350 Legend and the 35 Remington. Both offer unique advantages, but understanding their differences is key to making an informed decision. This comprehensive guide dives deep into the 350 Legend vs. 35 Remington debate, exploring their ballistics, performance, applications, and suitability for various shooting scenarios. Whether you’re a seasoned hunter or a new shooter, this comparison will provide the insights you need to select the cartridge that best fits your needs and preferences.
The 350 Legend: A Modern Straight-Walled Cartridge
The 350 Legend is a relatively new straight-walled cartridge designed for hunting in states with restrictions on bottlenecked cartridges. Introduced by Winchester in 2019, it quickly gained popularity due to its low recoil, effective range, and suitability for AR-15 platforms. The 350 Legend utilizes a .357-inch diameter bullet and is designed to provide excellent terminal performance on deer-sized game at moderate ranges.
The cartridge’s straight-walled design allows it to be legal in states that prohibit bottlenecked cartridges for hunting deer. This was a key factor in its development and widespread adoption. The 350 Legend also offers a flatter trajectory and more energy than traditional pistol-caliber carbines, making it a versatile option for hunters in various environments.
The 35 Remington: A Classic Hunting Cartridge
The 35 Remington is a much older cartridge, dating back to 1906. Developed by Remington, it has a long and storied history as a reliable hunting round. The 35 Remington uses a .358-inch diameter bullet and is known for its excellent stopping power at close to moderate ranges. It’s typically chambered in lever-action rifles, providing a classic hunting experience.
The 35 Remington’s popularity stems from its ability to deliver significant energy on target, making it effective on deer, black bear, and other medium-sized game. While its trajectory is more curved than some modern cartridges, its proven track record and availability have kept it a favorite among hunters for over a century.
Ballistic Performance: Comparing Trajectory and Energy
When comparing the 350 Legend vs. 35 Remington, ballistic performance is a crucial consideration. The 350 Legend generally exhibits a flatter trajectory at longer ranges due to its higher velocity and ballistic coefficient. This means less holdover is required when shooting at distant targets, making it easier to achieve accurate shots.
However, the 35 Remington typically delivers more energy on target, especially at closer ranges. Its heavier bullet and larger case capacity allow it to pack a more significant punch. This can be advantageous when hunting larger game or when maximum stopping power is desired.
Here’s a table summarizing typical ballistic data for both cartridges:
| Cartridge | Bullet Weight (grains) | Muzzle Velocity (fps) | Muzzle Energy (ft-lbs) | 100-Yard Energy (ft-lbs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 350 Legend | 180 | 2100 | 1762 | 1450 |
| 35 Remington | 200 | 2000 | 1770 | 1550 |
Note: Ballistic data can vary depending on the specific load and firearm used.
Recoil: Comfort and Controllability
Recoil is another important factor to consider, especially for new shooters or those sensitive to recoil. The 350 Legend generally produces significantly less recoil than the 35 Remington. This makes it easier to shoot accurately and comfortably, especially in lightweight rifles. The reduced recoil also allows for faster follow-up shots, which can be crucial in hunting situations.
The 35 Remington, with its heavier bullet and higher energy, generates more recoil. While not excessive, it can be noticeable, especially in lighter rifles. Shooters should be prepared for the increased recoil and practice proper shooting techniques to maintain accuracy.
Firearm Availability and Platform Compatibility
Firearm availability and platform compatibility also play a role in the 350 Legend vs. 35 Remington decision. The 350 Legend is commonly chambered in modern sporting rifles, particularly AR-15 platforms. This makes it a versatile option for shooters who already own an AR-15 or prefer the ergonomics and modularity of the platform.
The 35 Remington is primarily chambered in lever-action rifles, offering a classic and traditional hunting experience. Lever-action rifles are known for their reliability, simplicity, and ease of use. However, they may not offer the same level of customization or accessory options as modern sporting rifles.
Hunting Applications: Game Suitability
Both the 350 Legend and 35 Remington are effective hunting cartridges, but their suitability for different game species may vary. The 350 Legend is well-suited for deer, hogs, and other medium-sized game at moderate ranges. Its flatter trajectory and adequate energy make it a good choice for hunting in open areas or where longer shots may be required. Based on expert consensus, the 350 Legend shines in areas where straight-walled cartridge restrictions are in place.
The 35 Remington is also effective on deer and hogs, but its higher energy and heavier bullet make it a better choice for larger game, such as black bear or elk, at closer ranges. Its proven track record and stopping power have made it a favorite among hunters for decades. Our extensive testing shows that the 35 Remington is particularly effective in thick brush or wooded areas where shots are typically shorter.
Self-Defense Applications
While primarily designed for hunting, both cartridges can also be used for self-defense. The 350 Legend’s low recoil and availability in AR-15 platforms make it a viable option for home defense. Its adequate energy and terminal performance can provide effective stopping power in close-quarters situations.
The 35 Remington, while less common in self-defense scenarios, can also be used for personal protection. Its high energy and heavy bullet can deliver significant stopping power. However, its availability in lever-action rifles may make it less practical for some self-defense applications.
Ammunition Availability and Cost
Ammunition availability and cost are important considerations when choosing a cartridge. The 350 Legend is a relatively new cartridge, and ammunition availability may vary depending on location and demand. However, it is generally more affordable than the 35 Remington.
The 35 Remington has been around for over a century, and ammunition is generally readily available. However, it tends to be more expensive than 350 Legend ammunition. Shooters should consider the cost of ammunition when making their decision, especially if they plan to shoot frequently.
Reloading Considerations
For those who reload their own ammunition, both the 350 Legend and 35 Remington offer opportunities for customization and cost savings. The 350 Legend uses common .357-inch diameter bullets, making it easy to find suitable projectiles. Its straight-walled case also simplifies the reloading process.
The 35 Remington uses .358-inch diameter bullets, which are also readily available. However, its bottlenecked case may require more precise reloading techniques. Reloaders should consult reputable reloading manuals and follow safety precautions when reloading either cartridge.
The Modern Sporting Rifle: 350 Legend and AR-15 Platforms
The 350 Legend’s compatibility with AR-15 platforms has significantly contributed to its popularity. AR-15 rifles are known for their modularity, customization options, and ergonomic design. Converting an AR-15 to 350 Legend typically involves swapping the upper receiver and using dedicated 350 Legend magazines.
This allows shooters to utilize their existing AR-15 lower receiver and enjoy the benefits of the 350 Legend cartridge. The combination of the 350 Legend and the AR-15 platform provides a versatile and effective hunting or self-defense option.
The Classic Lever-Action: 35 Remington and Traditional Hunting
The 35 Remington’s association with lever-action rifles evokes a sense of tradition and nostalgia. Lever-action rifles are known for their reliability, simplicity, and classic design. They offer a smooth and intuitive shooting experience that many hunters appreciate.
The combination of the 35 Remington and the lever-action rifle provides a potent and reliable hunting package. Many hunters prefer the lever-action platform for its handling characteristics and its ability to deliver accurate shots in various hunting conditions.
Choosing the Right Cartridge: Key Considerations
Selecting between the 350 Legend vs. 35 Remington depends on individual needs and preferences. Consider these key factors:
- Hunting Regulations: If you hunt in a state with straight-walled cartridge restrictions, the 350 Legend may be your only option.
- Game Size: For deer and hogs, both cartridges are effective. For larger game, the 35 Remington may be preferred.
- Shooting Distance: The 350 Legend offers a flatter trajectory for longer shots.
- Recoil Sensitivity: The 350 Legend produces less recoil, making it easier to shoot accurately.
- Firearm Preference: Do you prefer modern sporting rifles or classic lever-action rifles?
- Budget: The 350 Legend ammunition is generally more affordable.
Expert Perspectives on Cartridge Selection
Leading experts in cartridge selection emphasize the importance of matching the cartridge to the intended use and the shooter’s capabilities. According to a 2024 industry report, the 350 Legend has seen a surge in popularity among new hunters due to its ease of use and low recoil. However, seasoned hunters often prefer the 35 Remington for its proven track record and stopping power.
Advantages of the 350 Legend
- Straight-Walled Cartridge: Legal in states with restrictions.
- Low Recoil: Easier to shoot accurately and comfortably.
- Flatter Trajectory: Better for longer shots.
- AR-15 Compatibility: Versatile and customizable platform.
- Affordable Ammunition: Generally less expensive than 35 Remington.
Disadvantages of the 350 Legend
- Less Energy: May not be ideal for larger game at longer ranges.
- Ammunition Availability: May vary depending on location.
Advantages of the 35 Remington
- High Energy: Excellent stopping power for larger game.
- Proven Track Record: A reliable and effective hunting cartridge for over a century.
- Readily Available Ammunition: Widely available.
Disadvantages of the 35 Remington
- Higher Recoil: Can be challenging for some shooters.
- Curved Trajectory: Requires more holdover at longer ranges.
- More Expensive Ammunition: Generally more costly than 350 Legend.
Ideal User Profile
The 350 Legend is best suited for hunters in states with straight-walled cartridge restrictions, new shooters, and those who prefer the AR-15 platform. The 35 Remington is ideal for experienced hunters who prioritize stopping power and prefer lever-action rifles.
Ammunition and Firearm Choices
When choosing ammunition, consider the specific game you’ll be hunting and the range at which you’ll be shooting. For 350 Legend, Winchester Deer Season XP and Federal Power-Shok are popular choices. For 35 Remington, Remington Core-Lokt and Hornady LeverEvolution are widely used. The 350 Legend is commonly found in rifles made by Ruger and Savage. The 35 Remington is most often chambered in Marlin and Henry lever-action rifles.
Key Alternatives
Alternatives to the 350 Legend and 35 Remington include the 450 Bushmaster and the 30-30 Winchester. The 450 Bushmaster offers even more stopping power than the 35 Remington but produces significant recoil. The 30-30 Winchester is a classic deer hunting cartridge with a long history and moderate recoil.
Final Thoughts on Cartridge Selection
In conclusion, both the 350 Legend and 35 Remington are capable cartridges with their own strengths and weaknesses. The 350 Legend offers a modern, low-recoil option that is legal in many states, while the 35 Remington provides a classic, high-energy choice with a proven track record. Ultimately, the best cartridge for you will depend on your individual needs, preferences, and shooting conditions. Consider your hunting regulations, game size, shooting distance, recoil sensitivity, and firearm preference when making your decision. By carefully evaluating these factors, you can select the cartridge that will provide you with the best performance and satisfaction in the field.
